Granulocyte collection by continuous-flow filtration leukapheresis.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A safe and simple technique for the ing preformed leukocyte antibodies, as collection of large numbers of granucompared to the median increment of locytes from normal donors, based on 850/cu mm reported following transthe reversible adhesion of granulocytes fusion of leukocytes obtained by difto nylon wool filters, is described. The ferential centrifugation. The safety and procedure is well tolerated by donors, effectiveness of these granulocytes for and the granulocytes obtained show the treatment or prevention of bacterial nearly normal bactericidal and phagoinfections in granulocytopenic patients cytic capacity in vitro. However, a surremains to be proven, however our prisingly small median 1-hr posttransinitial experience with such transfufusion increment of 233/cu mm was sions has been encouraging. observed in leukopenic recipients lack-
منابع مشابه
Granulocyte transfusion therapy of experimental Pseudomonas septicemia: study of cell dose and collection technique.
To determine the contributions of cell dose and collection technique to the success of granulocyte transfusion therapy, we developed a canine model of granulocytopenia with gram-negative septicemia. Beagles were made granulocytopenic with a single intravenous (i.v.) injection of cyclophosphamide (40 mg/kg); 5 days later, when all animals were granulocytopenic, graded doses of Pseudomonas aerugi...
متن کاملIn vitro function and post-transfusion survival of granulocytes collected by continuous-flow centrifugation and by filtration leukapheresis.
The function of granulocytes collected by continuous-flow centrifugation (CFC) and by filtration leukapheresis (FL) was studied in vitro, and the post-transfusion recovery and intravascular survival of these cells was studied by autologous transfusion in normal donors. Granulocytes collected by both FL and CFC leukapheresis (CFCL) functioned normally in the quantitative nitroblue tetrazolium, o...
متن کاملMigration of transfused granulocytes in leukopenic dogs.
Although granulocyte transfusion therapy has been shown to be effective in infected granulocytopenic animals and humans, the relative effectiveness of granulocytes (PMN) harvested by continuous flow centrifugation (CFC) or by continuous flow filtration leukapheresis (FL) remains uncertain. Studies in vitro of morphology and granulocyte functions have suggested cells collected by FL may be damag...
متن کاملGranulocyte bactericidal capacity and chemotaxis as affected by continuous-flow centrifugation and filtration leukapheresis, steroid administration, and storage.
While granulocyte transfusions have been shown to be effective in the treatment of patients with infections, the effects of the leukapheresis collection procedure on certam granulocyte functions remain in question. We studied the bactericidal function of granulocytes collected by continuousflow centrifugation (CFC) and filtration Ieukapheresis (FL) with S. aureus, E. coil, and S. typhimurium. K...
متن کاملFiltration versus gravity leukapheresis in febrile granulocytopenic patients: a randomized prospective trial.
Forty-eight patients with fever greater than 38.3 degrees C for at least 24 hr despite broad spectrum antibiotics and an absolute granulocyte count less than 1000/microliter were randomly allocated to 4 days of granulocyte transfusions obtained by leukapheresis using filtration (n = 27) or gravity (n = 21) techniques, the latter permitting simultaneous nonmechanical collection of granulocytes a...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Blood
دوره 39 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1972